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Title: The Afterlife of a Devotional Mystic: Chaitanya and Bengal, 1880-1900

Where & When:  January 29, 2008
                           341 Eggers Hall
                           12.30 pm

Type of Activity: Speaker

Speaking: Varuni Bhatia, Department of Religion, Columbia University

Summary: On 27th March, 1899 Chaitanya Janmotvasa celebrations were held in Calcutta, possibly for the first time on such a large scale in the public space. The organization of which spearheaded the celebrations was the newly established Gauranga Samaj, which worked in close tandem with the already existing network of Hari-Sabhas in planning and preparing for the festival. Sishir Kumar Ghosh, proprietor of a prominent anti-colonial English newspaper, the Amrita Bazar Patrika initiated the idea, and his Vaishnava mouthpiece, the Vishnupriya Patrika played an important role in publicizing this purportedly older and popular festival. The festival was held publicly, at Beadon Square; the kirtan processions, however, it was reported, winded all over Beadon Street up to Chitpur Road. The event was widely reported in prominent Bengali language newspapers of the day, including the Somprakash and the Basumati. This paper is an enquiry into the celebration of a religious festival in the public sphere lying in the heart of the native quarters of the imperial city of Calcutta. This is an attempt to situate the celebrations in the historical context of Bengal and Calcutta in the decade of the 1890s.

 Sponsorship: The South Asia Center