Workshop: Constructive Transformation: Studying Cases of Political Incorporation                                      

(October 4-6, 2007)

Bibliography

Armed Group Transition to Political Party

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Allison, Michael E (2006) Leaving the Past Behind? A Study of the FMLN and URNG Transitions to Political Parties, Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Florida State University.

Ellen, S. (1988) Venezuela’s Movimiento a Socialismo: From Guerrilla Defeat to Innovative Politics. Durham, NC: Duke University Press

Gregory, M. (1981) Zimbabwe 1980: Politicisation through Armed Struggle and Electoral Mobilization. Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics 19, 1 (March): 63-94

Gunning, Jeroen, 2004. Peace with Hamas? The transforming potential of political participation. International Affairs, Vol. 80, No. 2, pgs. 233-255

Hartzell, Caroline and Hodie, Matthew, 2003. Institutionalizing Peace: Power Sharing and Post-Civil War Conflict Management. The American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 47, No. 2, pgs. 318-332

International Crisis Group, 2006. Enter Hamas: The Challenges of Political Integration. Middle East Report No. 49, 18 January.

Irvin, Cynthia L. 1999. Militant Nationalism: Between Movement and Party in Ireland and the Basque Country. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis

Lyons, Terrence, 2002. Postconflict Elections: War Termination, Democratization, and Demilitarizating Politics. Working Paper No. 20, Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution, George Mason University

Manning, Carrie “Armed Opposition Groups into Political Parties: Comparing Bosnia, Kosovo, and Mozambique,” Studies in Comparative International Development, 39/1 (Spring 2004), 54-77. 

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Manning Carrie. 2002. The Politics of Peace in Mozambique: Post-Conflict Democratization, 1992–2000. Westport, CT: Praeger.

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Human Rights

Andreopoulos, George J. 2003: The International Legal Framework and Armed Groups. Draft presented at the conference on “Curbing Human Rights Violations by Non-State Armed Groups”, organized by the Armed Groups Project. University of British Columbia, Vancouver (13-15 November).

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Bruderlein, Claude. 2000. The role of non-state actors in building human security: The case of armed groups in intra-state wars. Published by the centre for humanitarian dialogue, Geneva, May

Capie, David and Pablo Policzer 2004: Keeping the Promise of Protection: Holding Armed Groups to the Same Standards as States. A Policy Brief Commissioned for the United Nations’ High Level Panel on Global Security. Vancouver: The Armed Goups Project.

Clapham, Andrew 2006: Human Rights Obligations of Non-State Actors. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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Glaser, Max P. 2005: Humanitarian Engagement with Non-State Armed Actors: The Parame-ters of Negotiated Access. Network Paper (June). London: Humanitarian Network.

Hofmann, Claudia 2004: Engaging Non-State Armed Groups in Humanitarian Action: State Actor and Non-Governmental Approaches. Bonn: German Development Institute.

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Mazurana, Dyan 2004: Women in Armed Opposition Groups Speak on War, Protection and Obligations under International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law. Report of a Workshop Organized in Geneva by Geneva Call and the Program for the Study of International Organiza-tion(s) (26-29 August 2, Geneva: Geneva Call and the Program for the Study of International Organization(s).

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Petrasek, David 2000: Ends and Means – Human Rights Approaches to Armed Groups. Ge-neva: International Council for Human Rights Policy.

Policzer, Pablo 2002: Human Rights and Armed Groups: Toward a New Policy Architecture. Vancouver: The Armed Groups Project.

Reno, William. 2003. Sovereign Predators and Non-State Armed Group Protectors? Presented at the conference on “Curbing Human Rights Violations by Non-State Armed Groups”, organized by the Armed Groups Project, Vancouver (13-15 November).

Santos, Soliman M., Jr. 2003: A Critical Reflection on the Geneva Call Instrument and Approaches in Engaging Armed Groups on Humanitarian Norms: A Southern Perspective. Presented at the conference on “Curbing Human Rights Violations by Non-State Armed Groups”, organized by the Armed Groups Project, Vancouver (13-15 November).

Zeender, Greta 2005: Engaging Armed Non-State Actors on Internally Displaced Persons Pro-tection. Refugee Survey Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 3, 96-111.

Zegveld, Liesbeth 2002: The Accountability of Armed Opposition Groups in International Law (Series: Cambridge Studies in International and Comparative Law, No. 24), Cambridge: Cam-bridge University Press.

Conflict Resolution

Accord 2005: Choosing to Engage: Armed Groups and Peace Processes (Accord Series). London: Conciliation Resources.

Accord (2005a): Choosing to Engage: Armed Groups and Peace Processes. Policy Briefing Paper. London: Conciliation Resources.

Accord 2004: Engaging Armed Groups in Peace Processes – Joint Analysis Workshop Report. London: Conciliation Resources.

Ali, Taisier Mohamed Ahmed and Mathews, Robert O. 2004: Durable Peace: Challenges for Peacebuilding in Africa, University of Toronto Press, Toronto

Atlas, Pierre M. and Roy Licklider (1999). “Conflict among Former Allies after Civil War Settlement: Sudan, Zimbabwe, Chad, and Lebanon.” Journal of Peace Research, 36 (1): 35-54.

Conciliation Resources 2006: Report on Wilton Park Conference WPS 05/34. Engagement of Armed Groups in Peace Processes (9.-11.12.2005) In Association with Conciliation Resources.

Cousens, Elizabeth and Chetan Kumar. 2001. Peacebuilding as Politics: Cultivating Peace in Fragile Societies. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.

Crocker, Chester A., Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall (Ed.). 1999. Herding Cats: Multiparty Mediation in a Complex World. Washington, D.C. United States Institute of Peace Press

Crocker, Chester A., Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall (Ed.). 2005. Grasping the Nettle: Analyzing Cases of Intractable Conflict. Washington D.C. United States Institute of Peace Press

Crocker, Chester A., Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela Aall. 2004. Taming Intractable Conflicts: Mediation in the hardest cases. Washington, D.C. United States Institute of Peace Press

Darby, John and Roger Mac Ginty (Ed.). 2003. Contemporary Peacemaking: Conflict, Violence and Peace Processes. Hampshire, UK: Palgrave MacMillen

Debray, Regis. 1967. Revolution in the Revolution? New York: Grove Press.

Hampson, Fen Osler. 1990. Nurturing Peace: Why Peace Settlements Succeed or Fail. Washington, D.C.: United States Institute of Peace.

Harris, Geoff T. 1999. Recovering From Armed Conflict in Developing Countries. Routledge, New York

Holmqvist, Caroline 2005: Engaging Non-State Actors in Post-Conflict Settings. In: Alan Bryden and Heiner Hänggi (eds): Security Governance in Post-Conflict Peacebuilding (Series: Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF)), Münster: LIT Verlag.

Hume, Cameron. 1994. Ending Mozambique’s War. Washington, D.C.: United States Institute of Peace

Kline, Harvey F. (1996). “Colombia: The Attempt to Replace Violence with Democracy.” In Latin American Politics and Development, edited by Howard J. Wiarda and Harvey F. Kline. CO: Westview Press, pp. 173-199.

Kriesberg, Louis. 2004. “Comparing Reconciliation Actions within and Between Countries.” Pp. 81-110 in From Conflict Resolution to Reconciliation, edited by Yaacov Bar-Siman-Tov, New York: Oxford University Press

Lederach, John Paul. 1997. Building Peace: Sustainable Reconciliation in Divided Societies. Washington D.C.: United States Institute of Peace Press

Licklider, Roy. 1993. Stopping the Killing: How Civil Wars End. New York: New York University Press.

Licklider, Roy. 1995. “The Consequences of Negotiated Settlements in Civil Wars, 1945–1993.” American Political Science Review 89, 3: 681–690.

Lyons, Terrence. 2005. Demilitarizing Politics: Elections on the Uncertain Road to Peace. Boulder London: Lynne Rienner

McCartney, Clem 2004: Revolutionary and Agreed Change: Managing the Contradictions. London: Accord

McGarry, John. 1998. Political Settlements in Northern Ireland and South Africa. Political Studies, XLVI pgs. 853-870

McKeon, Celia 2005: The Politics of Peacemaking. The Liberal: London. Issue IV

Petrasek, David 2004: Asymmetric Mediation: Armed Groups and Peace Processes. Geneva: Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue.

Walter, Barbara F. 2001: Committing to Peace: The Successful Settlement of Civil Wars, Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford.

Restoy, Enrique 2005: Armed Groups and Resolution 1612. Child Soldiers Newsletter,

Rothchild, Donald. 1997. Managing Ethnic Conflict in Africa: Pressure and Incentives for Cooperation. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.Issue 14, Winter 2005/2006, 6.

Rothchild, Donald. Assessing Africa’s Two-Phase Peace Implementation Process: Power Sharing and Democratization, Unpublished Paper

Stedman, Stephen John (1997). “Spoiler Problems in Peace Processes.” International Security 22 (2): 5-53.

Stedman, Stephen John, Rothchild, Donald, and Cousens, Elizabeth M. 2002. Ending Civil Wars: The Implementation of Peace Agreements, Lynne Rienner Publishers

Stevenson, Jonathan.1998. Peace in Northern Ireland: Why Now? Foreign Policy, No. 112, pg. 41

Taylor, Ruth and John Marshall (1996). “A Rocky Road to the Final Peace.” Report on

Guatemala (Winter): 2-5, 14.

Touval, Saadia, and I. William Zartman (Eds.). 1985. International Mediation in Theory and Practice. Boulder, CO: Worldview Press.

Wantchekon, Leonard, 2000. Credible Power-Sharing Agreements: Theory with Evidence from South Africa and Lebanon. Constitutional Political Economy, Vol. 11, pgs. 339-352.

Wood, Elisabeth, Unpublished Paper, Forging an End to Civil War: Distributional Aspects of Robust Settlements. 2003.

Zartman, I. William. 1993. “The Unfinished Agenda: Negotiating Internal Conflicts.” In Stopping the Killing: How Civil Wars End. Roy Licklider, ed. New York: New York University Press.

Zartman, I. William. 1995. Elusive Peace: Negotiating an End to Civil Wars. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution.

Political Decision Making

Boudon, Raymond. 1998, Limitations of Rational Choice Theory.  The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 104, No. 3, pp. 817-828

Eisenband, Dori. 2003. "Application of the Poliheuristic Theory of Decision to the Political Negotiation Process. Presented at the conference on The Nexus Between Domestic and International Relations." Texas A&M University, March 2003.

Geva, Nehemia and Skorick, Mark, 2003. The Emotional Calculus of Foreign Policy Decisions: Getting Emotions out of the Closet Paper prepared for the Shambaugh Conference on Affect and Cognition in Political Action, Iowa City, IA, March 6-9, 2003.

Goertz, Gary 2004. "Constraints, Compromises and Decision Making." Journal of Conflict Resolution 48: 14-37.

Gupta, Dipak, 2004. Toward An Integrated Behavioral Framework for Analyzing Terrorism: Individual Motivations to Group Dynamics, Democracy and Security, Vol. 1, No. 1, pgs. 5-31

Kahler, Miles, 1998, Rationality in International Relations, International Organizations, Vol. 52, No. 4, pp. 919-941

Levy, Jack S., 1997, Prospect Theory, Rational Choice, and International Relations, International Studies Quarterly, Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 87-112

Mintz, Alex. 1999. "The Poliheuristic Theory of War and Peace Decision Making". Presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, Atlanta. September.

Mintz, Alex "How Do Leaders Make Decisions?: A Poliheuristic Perspective," The Journal of Conflict Resolution (February 2004).

Mintz, Alex "Foreign Policy Decision Making in Familiar and Unfamiliar Settings: An Experimental Study of High-Ranking Military Officers," The Journal of Conflict Resolution (February 2004).

Mintz, Alex et al., "The Effect of Dynamic and Static Choice Sets on Political Decision Making: An Analysis Using the Decision Board Platform," The American Political Science Review vol. 91 no. 3 (September 1997).

Mintz, Alex and Shaul Mishal 2003. "Decision Matrixes and Outcomes: Explaining Arafat and Sharon's Policy Alternatives and Dimensions During the Intifada" Presented at the Gilman Conference on New Directions in International Relations, Yale University, February.

Ostrom, Elinor. 1998, A Behavioral Approach to the Rational Choice Theory of Collective Action: Presidential Address, American Political Science Association, 1997, The American Political Science Review, Vol. 92, No. 1, pp. 1-22

White, Robert W. 1989. From Peaceful Protest to Guerilla War: Micromobilization of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. The American Journal of Sociology Vol. 94, No. 6, pgs. 1277-1302

Understanding Armed Groups

Irvin, Cynthia. 1999. Militant Nationalism: Between Movement and Party in Ireland and the Basque Country. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.

Policzer, Pablo, 2005. Neither Terrorists Nor Freedom Fighters, Presentedat the International Studies Association Conference,  Honolulu, Hawaii, 3-5 March, 2005

Radke, Katrin, 2005. From Gifts to Taxes: The mobilisation of Tamil and Eritrean diaspora in intrastate warfare. WORKING PAPERS MICROPOLITICS NO. 2/2005, Junior Research Group "Micropolitics of Armed Groups"