
By
Renée Gearhart Levy
hen Denni Jayme decided to pursue a masters in public administration in
the United States, the Philippines native did what her counterparts in America
often do: she consulted
U.S. News & World Report. Impressed with the top
ranking of the Maxwell Schools M.P.A. program, she was even more delighted
when she learned she could enroll in a joint program combining the M.P.A. with
a professional masters in
international relations.
Its a perfect combination of my professional interests, she
says.
Jayme is not just international in her background. She is international in her
pursuits. A biology major as an undergraduate at Ateneo de Manila University,
Jayme now studies environmental policy and international development. She hopes
to work for an international organization, bringing to developing countries
new economic policies that are both progressive and environmentally sustainable.
Last year she worked at Maxwells
Center for Environmental Policy and Administration;
this year she works in the
Program for the Analysis and Resolution of Conflict.
Both of these jobs have given me a lot of practical experience,
Jayme says.
She spent the summer working at the Federation of the Red Cross in Geneva, Switzerland,
as a participant in I.R.s Geneva Program. She also took part in the London
Peacekeeping Seminar last spring.
Im having a very rich experience here through all these opportunities,
she says. I feel very fortunate to be able to study in the United States.
Its not something everyone can do, particularly from my country. I want
to get everything out of this experience I can.
Jayme is one of 262 international students enrolled in Maxwells graduate
programs this year, a figure that has more than doubled in the last 10 yearsthe
result of strategic marketing, targeted financial aid, and academic programs
of specific interest to such students. Increasing international enrollment was
a crucial component of the pro-global trajectory the School pursued a decade
ago.
Having a broader cross-section of students at Maxwell significantly enriches
and challenges our faculty and domestic students, says Dean John L. Palmer.
The cultures, religions, values, and political concerns that international students
bring resonate in the classroom. I might use an example about the United
States importing cars from Japan, says
Vitor Trindade, assistant professor
of economics and an expert in international trade. Typically, I have a
Japanese student in class who will relay his or her own experiences. It makes
for a more lively classroom.
International enrollment also contributes to the research climate. Trindade
(a native of Portugal) is interested in following up a previously published
study on the ethnic Chinese diaspora. It would require reading a lot of
material in Chinese. Finding a Chinese student to work with me is a key to doing
that research.
Having students with different life and work experiences also keeps faculty
members on their toes. In a sense, they make it more difficult to teach,
says public administration professor Larry Schroeder. You can stand up
at the board and spout off about policy, but these students may challenge you
and tell you that it doesnt work that way where they come from. They ask
the harder questions.
He can expect those from Karma Thinley, an under secretary in Bhutans
Royal Civil Service Commission. Thinley is pursuing an M.A. in public administration,
enrolled through Maxwells Executive Education Program for mid-career professionals.
Her studies are sponsored by her governmentanother trend in Maxwells
international enrollment.
Like International Relations, Exec Ed is a beacon to international
students. More than half of its students come from outside the United States.
Internationally, Executive Education has set the standard for mid-career education,
while also developing consulting relationships and training programs with academic
institutions and governments around the world.
In Bhutan, Thinley is responsible for recruiting appointees in the civil service,
and for training and development. The hiring and training is conducted according
to five-year plans, based on the projected needs of the various organizations.
Although my government works in plans, we dont have a policy to
guide those plans, says Thinley, who hopes to gain a better grounding
in policy analysis and further theoretical knowledge.
Because of the international diversity of her classmates, Thinley has had the
opportunity to hear how governments are run in many locales. The first
thing you learn here is that theres more than one perspective. Thats
the big lesson, she says. We all come here from different cultures
and experiences. It broadens your outlook and makes you less judgmental.
While Maxwell has been successful attracting international students to its professional
programs, it also benefits from a broad phenomenon: an increasing number of
international students who come to the United States for their undergraduate
study and then stay to pursue graduate degrees.
The trend benefits all of higher
education, but has especially strong impact for a school with programs like Maxwells.
Bartosz Stanislawski is a native of Poland who earned his bachelors degree
from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Stanislawski decided to stay
in the United States to earn a masters and came to Maxwell to study
political
science, attracted by the interdisciplinary character of the program. He later
chose to pursue a doctorate, as well.
Currently writing his dissertation on transnational organized crime, Stanislawski
hopes for an academic position where he can continue a combination of teaching
and research. Hell consider going practically anywhere in the world. As
long as the job is interesting, thats where Ill go, he says.
A teaching assistant, Stanislawski recently completed a term as president of
the Political Science Graduate Student Organization. Most of the graduate
students in my program are international, he says. We have students
from India, Turkey, Germany, Belgium, Iran, Kenya, Latviapretty much every
continent.
Stanislawski says the ability to study and socialize with such a variety of
people has only enhanced his experience at Maxwell. We live in a shrinking
world, so dealing with people from other countries and cultures and widening
our horizons is only a good thing, he says. The more we truly learn
about each other, the more stereotypes we dispel.
It should be noted that, while much of Maxwells international enrollment
is spurred by recent phenomena, one trend has remained fairly constant since
World War II: highly qualified international students pursuing traditional doctoral
studies, attracted to programs unavailable in their own countries or perceived
to be of far higher quality in America. Typically, these students possess the
fullest of life experiences and a reputation for strong academic motivation.
Ngakaemang Ben Mosiane, for example, was a lecturer in geography
at the University of Northwest in Bophuthatswana, South Africa, when he met
Maxwells James Glassman, an assistant professor of geography, at a conference
in Singapore. I was very impressed with his paper. When I talked with
him, he mentioned the name Syracuse. I never wrote it down, but I never forgot
it either, says Mosiane. A Fulbright scholarship then allowed Mosiane
to come to Maxwell for doctoral studies in
geography.
He is interested in examining the social, political, and economic transformation
in Bophuthatswana, a former black homeland in South Africa. He will
return to teach as a full professor, thanks to his doctorate.
Despite the end of apartheid, the repercussions of a divided society remain.
Students are very poor and not well prepared. There is no critical debate.
The lecturers simply present the material that is in the books, says Mosiane,
who hopes his doctorate will allow him to teach at a more prestigious university
or help raise the current standard at University of Northwest.
“I want to take what I’m learning—including the way I’m learning—back to my
country with me.”
Related articles:
Renee Gearhart Levy is
a free-lance writer, based in Fayetteville, N.Y., who
specialized in higher education. This article appeared
in the Fall 2002 print edition of Maxwell Perspective;
© 2002 Maxwell School of Syracuse University. To request a
copy, e-mail dlcooke@maxwell.syr.edu.
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