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DTSTART:20251102T020000
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DESCRIPTION:The Moynihan Institute's East Asia Program presents Ji-Young Le
 e\, associate professor from the American University’s School of Internati
 onal Service.\nThere is a popular belief that expansionist great powers in
 vaded Korea on numerous occasions—some 900 invasions throughout history—du
 e to its geostrategic location. The idea that Korea is “a shrimp among wha
 les” is pervasive in policy circles\, academia\, and popular dialogue\, po
 rtraying its history of international relations as a victim of geography. 
 I argue that the discourse on Korea that simply repeats the “curse of geog
 raphy” warrants a careful rethinking\, especially when one makes a more ri
 gorous investigation of historical records on the role of geography in mil
 itary interventions from the viewpoint of Korea’s great power next door—Ch
 ina. Throughout their history as neighbors over 2\,000 years\, China has r
 arely intervened militarily in Korea—and existing interventions were at th
 e request of Korea\, not against it. What does this history tell us about 
 the relationship between geography and great power military intervention a
 nd about China’s strategy toward the Korean Peninsula? I draw theoretical 
 insights from critical geopolitics and suggest that international relation
 s scholars embrace a more nuanced approach to geography as a social\, poli
 tical space constituted through discursive practices that demarcate a Self
  from an Other.
DTEND:20240126T193000Z
DTSTAMP:20260511T051513Z
DTSTART:20240126T180000Z
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SUMMARY:The Social Construction of Geography: \nIdentity and Military Inter
 vention in China-Korea Relations
UID:RFCALITEM639140589135026581
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p>The Moynihan Institute's East Asia Program 
 presents Ji-Young Lee\, associate professor from the American University’s
  School of International Service.\n</p><p>There is a popular belief that e
 xpansionist great powers invaded Korea on numerous occasions—some 900 inva
 sions throughout history—due to its geostrategic location. The idea that K
 orea is “a shrimp among whales” is pervasive in policy circles\, academia\
 , and popular dialogue\, portraying its history of international relations
  as a victim of geography. I argue that the discourse on Korea that simply
  repeats the “curse of geography” warrants a careful rethinking\, especial
 ly when one makes a more rigorous investigation of historical records on t
 he role of geography in military interventions from the viewpoint of Korea
 ’s great power next door—China. </p><p>Throughout their history as neighbo
 rs over 2\,000 years\, China has rarely intervened militarily in Korea—and
  existing interventions were at the request of Korea\, not against it. Wha
 t does this history tell us about the relationship between geography and g
 reat power military intervention and about China’s strategy toward the Kor
 ean Peninsula? I draw theoretical insights from critical geopolitics and s
 uggest that international relations scholars embrace a more nuanced approa
 ch to geography as a social\, political space constituted through discursi
 ve practices that demarcate a Self from an Other.</p>
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