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DTSTART:20251102T020000
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DESCRIPTION:The Law in World Affairs program at the Moynihan Institute of G
 lobal Affairs presents a virtual talk with Ezequiel González-Ocantos\, pro
 fessor of comparative and judicial politics at the University of Oxford.\n
 \nLava Jato\, an unprecedented transnational bribery investigation that st
 arted in Brazil in 2014 and spread throughout Latin America\, paralyzed ec
 onomies\, upended elections\, and collapsed governments. What made Lava Ja
 to possible in a part of the world where impunity for grand corruption is 
 the norm? Why did it expand beyond Brazil and why did prosecutors prove ef
 fective in some countries but not in others? To answer this question\, our
  book traces the legacy of reforms that enhanced prosecutors’ structural c
 apacity to combat white-collar crime. We also show that Lava Jato only bec
 ame a full-blown anti-corruption crusade where reforms were coupled with i
 nvestigators’ tactical decision to operate under the umbrella of taskforce
 s that catalysed legal innovation and aggressive fact-finding. For some me
 mbers of the elite\, the aggressive and unconventional methods deployed to
  uncover grand corruption were necessary and perfectly justified. Others s
 aw dangerous affronts to the rule of law and democracy. Given these contro
 versies\, we also ask: How did voters in contexts with different levels of
  partisan polarization and aversion to politicians react to a once-in-a-ge
 neration attempt to clean politics? Did they instinctively back anti-corru
 ption or did this zealous and unorthodox form of anti-corruption prove too
  difficult to support despite the long-standing yearning for a different k
 ind of politics? Are anti-corruption crusades like Lava Jato capable of bu
 ilding strong and durable anti-corruption coalitions\, or do anti-corrupti
 on methods sooner or later become fatally contested? The book is ultimatel
 y a study of the impact of accountability through criminalization\, one th
 at dissects the drivers and dilemmas of resolute transparency efforts.Ezeq
 uiel González-Ocantos&nbsp\;is professor of comparative and judicial polit
 ics in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the Unive
 rsity of Oxford\, and professorial fellow of Nuffield College. He also ser
 ves as the politics and international relations delegate at Oxford Univers
 ity Press. In addition to articles in political science\, methodology and 
 socio-legal studies journals\, Ezequiel has published four books with Camb
 ridge University Press including&nbsp\;Shifting Legal Visions: Judicial Ch
 ange and Human Rights Trials in Latin America&nbsp\;(2016) and&nbsp\;Prose
 cutors\, Voters\, and the Criminalisation of Corruption in Latin America&n
 bsp\;(2023). These books won multiple awards from APSA\, IPSA\, LASA and I
 SA. His new book\,&nbsp\;Latin American Polarisations: Factionalism in Cha
 nging Party Systems\,&nbsp\;is forthcoming with Oxford University Press.
DTEND:20260928T213000Z
DTSTAMP:20260828T084104Z
DTSTART:20260928T200000Z
LOCATION:
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:Prosecutors\, Voters\, and the Criminalization of Corruption in Lat
 in America: The Case of Lava Jato
UID:RFCALITEM639234888643309622
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p>The Law in World Affairs program at the Moy
 nihan Institute of Global Affairs presents a virtual talk with Ezequiel Go
 nzález-Ocantos\, professor of comparative and judicial politics at the Uni
 versity of Oxford.\n\n</p><p>Lava Jato\, an unprecedented transnational br
 ibery investigation that started in Brazil in 2014 and spread throughout L
 atin America\, paralyzed economies\, upended elections\, and collapsed gov
 ernments. What made Lava Jato possible in a part of the world where impuni
 ty for grand corruption is the norm? Why did it expand beyond Brazil and w
 hy did prosecutors prove effective in some countries but not in others? </
 p><p>To answer this question\, our book traces the legacy of reforms that 
 enhanced prosecutors’ structural capacity to combat white-collar crime. We
  also show that Lava Jato only became a full-blown anti-corruption crusade
  where reforms were coupled with investigators’ tactical decision to opera
 te under the umbrella of taskforces that catalysed legal innovation and ag
 gressive fact-finding. </p><p>For some members of the elite\, the aggressi
 ve and unconventional methods deployed to uncover grand corruption were ne
 cessary and perfectly justified. Others saw dangerous affronts to the rule
  of law and democracy. Given these controversies\, we also ask: How did vo
 ters in contexts with different levels of partisan polarization and aversi
 on to politicians react to a once-in-a-generation attempt to clean politic
 s? Did they instinctively back anti-corruption or did this zealous and uno
 rthodox form of anti-corruption prove too difficult to support despite the
  long-standing yearning for a different kind of politics? Are anti-corrupt
 ion crusades like Lava Jato capable of building strong and durable anti-co
 rruption coalitions\, or do anti-corruption methods sooner or later become
  fatally contested? </p><p>The book is ultimately a study of the impact of
  accountability through criminalization\, one that dissects the drivers an
 d dilemmas of resolute transparency efforts.</p><p><strong></strong><stron
 g>Ezequiel González-Ocantos</strong>&nbsp\;is professor of comparative and
  judicial politics in the Department of Politics and International Relatio
 ns at the University of Oxford\, and professorial fellow of Nuffield Colle
 ge. He also serves as the politics and international relations delegate at
  Oxford University Press. In addition to articles in political science\, m
 ethodology and socio-legal studies journals\, Ezequiel has published four 
 books with Cambridge University Press including&nbsp\;<em>Shifting Legal V
 isions: Judicial Change and Human Rights Trials in Latin America&nbsp\;</e
 m>(2016) and&nbsp\;<em>Prosecutors\, Voters\, and the Criminalisation of C
 orruption in Latin America</em>&nbsp\;(2023). These books won multiple awa
 rds from APSA\, IPSA\, LASA and ISA. His new book\,&nbsp\;<em>Latin Americ
 an Polarisations: Factionalism in Changing Party Systems\,</em>&nbsp\;is f
 orthcoming with Oxford University Press.</p>
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