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Before Colonization: Non-Western States and Systems in the Nineteenth Century

Eggers Hall, 341

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The Moynihan Institute’s Study of Global Politics series presents a a book talk with author and Syracuse University professor Ryan Griffiths.

Book Abstract:

How many independent states and state systems existed in the 19th century? How were they structured and what was their fate? We make three core contributions in the book. First, we catalogue the number of independent states since 1816, and we detail the regional patterns in state birth and state death. 

Indeed, we document quantitatively the large number of states that were extinguished as a consequence of European colonialism and the global enclosure. Second, we develop a theoretical and conceptual framework for comparing state systems, and show variation across four regions: East Asia, South Asia, maritime Southeast Asia, and West Africa. Third, we examine the effects that war, trade, and interaction capacity have on state formation.

This book is co-authored by Charles R. Butcher (Norwegian University of Science and Technology).

Ryan Griffiths focuses on the dynamics of secession and the study of sovereignty, state systems and international order. He teaches a variety of courses in international relations. His two recent books include: (1) The Disunited States: Threats of Secession in Red and Blue America and Why They Won't Work (Oxford University Press, 2025); and (2) Before Colonization: Non-Western States and Systems in the Nineteenth Century (Columbia University Press, 2025, with Charles Butcher). Previously, he taught at both the University of Sydney in Australia and at John Hopkins University. He earned a Ph.D. in international relations and comparative politics at Columbia University in 2010.


Category

Social Science and Public Policy

Type

Talks

Region

In-Person

Open to

All Students

Alumni

Faculty and Staff

General Public

Organizer

Moynihan Institute of Global Affairs

Contact

George Tsaoussis Carter
315.443.9248

gtsaouss@syr.edu

Accessibility

Contact George Tsaoussis Carter to request accommodations